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Journal of the Geological Society; 1992; v. 149; issue.2; p. 171-184;
DOI: 10.1144/gsjgs.149.2.0171
© 1992 Geological Society of London

Article

Zircon U-Pb ages for the Early Cambrian time-scale

W. COMPSTON3, I. S. WILLIAMS1, J. L. KIRSCHVINK1, ZHANG ZICHAO, 2 & M. A. GUOGAN3

1 Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
2 Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
3 Yichang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Yichang 443003, China

Single zircons from two Early Cambrian volcanic horizons have been analysed using the SHRIMP ion microprobe. Full details of the analytical procedures and data reduction are given. Zircons from tuff within the Lie de Vin Formation, near Tiout, Morocco, show little spread in U-Pb age and have a mean value of 521 ± 7 Ma (2{sigma}). Those from a bentonite within unit 5 of the Meishucun section near Kunming, southern China, show relatively dispersed U-Pb ages, revealing the presence of both detrital or xenocrystic grains as well as areas within grains that have lost radiogenic Pb. The main population has a mean age of 525 ± 7 Ma, but a mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 539 ± 34 Ma which is a maximum estimate for the bentonite age. These results conflict with previous Rb-Sr whole rock ages of c. 580 Ma for overlying Cambrian shales at Meishucun, and c. 570 Ma for Atdabanian shales from the E. Yangtse Gorges area.




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