|
Article |
1 Division of Earth Sciences, Department of Geography, University of Glasgow, Gregory Building, Lilybank Gardens, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK (e-mail: awo{at}geology.gla.ac.uk)
2 Department of Geological Sciences, The University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
3 British Geological Survey, Murchison House, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3LA, UK
Caradoc and Ashgill radiolarian cherts and siliceous mudstones from the Southern Uplands preserve primary rare earth element (REE) signatures which are comparable to those of more recent deposits from continental margin settings. This is incompatible with the widely held view of these rocks as open ocean deposits incorporated in an accretionary prism and reinforces the model of deposition on an extensional continental margin. The REE signatures can be used as fingerprints to differentiate between some of the fault-bounded formations within the area. They indicate the provenance of the mud grade siliciclastic material in these distal hemipelagites and are comparable with published REE data on grey wackes in the same successions. This detailed analysis of the REE patterns in Lower Palaeozoic cherts demonstrates the usefulness of this approach in ancient orogens.
Key Words: Southern Uplands Ordovician chert rare earth elements geochemistry
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. A. Armstrong, H. A. ARMSTRONG, and A. W. OWEN Terrane evolution of the paratectonic Caledonides of northern Britain Journal of the Geological Society, 2001; 158: 475 - 486. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. A. ARMSTRONG, A. W. OWEN, and J. D. FLOYD Rare earth geochemistry of Arenig cherts from the Ballantrae Ophiolite and Leadhills Imbricate Zone, southern Scotland: implications for origin and significance to the Caledonian Orogeny Journal of the Geological Society, 1999; 156: 549 - 560. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||