|
Original Article |
1 1Tectonics Special Research Centre, Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, W.A. 6845, Australia
2 2School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO1 3QL, UK (e-mail: Rob.Strachan@port.ac.uk)
3 3Department of Geology, Oxford Brookes University, Headington, Oxford OX3 OBP, UK
Within the Caledonides of Caithness, Scotland, the Neoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks of the Moine Supergroup are intruded by minor sheets of strongly deformed granite. UPb sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe zircon ages of 599 ± 9 Ma (Berriedale augen granite) and 588 ± 8 Ma (Braeval augen granite) are interpreted to date emplacement during the late Neoproterozoic. These augen granites are therefore unrelated to either Knoydartian (c. 870790 Ma) or Caledonian (c. 470420 Ma) orogenesis in the Scottish Highlands. Intrusion was, however, broadly contemporaneous with late Neoproterozoic extension of the Laurentian margin during continental break-up and the opening of the Iapetus Ocean. In the context of evidence for rift-related mafic magmatism within the Dalradian basin in Scotland at c. 600 Ma, as well as contemporaneous anorogenic magmatism along the margins of the developing Iapetus Ocean in the Appalachians, we propose that the protoliths of the augen granites were probably emplaced during continental break-up. The new data broaden the extent of this late Neoproterozoic magmatic event in the Scottish Highlands: other deformed granites that are at present undated but have been assumed to be of Caledonian age therefore require reinvestigation.
Key Words: U Pb augen granites absolute age rifting magmatism
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. J.H. OLIVER, S. A. WILDE, and Y. WAN Geochronology and geodynamics of Scottish granitoids from the late Neoproterozoic break-up of Rodinia to Palaeozoic collision Journal of the Geological Society, 2008; 165: 661 - 674. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Corfu, R. J. Roberts, T. H. Torsvik, L. D. Ashwal, and D. M. Ramsay Peri-Gondwanan elements in the Caledonian Nappes of Finnmark, Northern Norway: Implications for the paleogeographic framework of the Scandinavian Caledonides Am J Sci, 2007; 307: 434 - 458. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kocks, R.A. Strachan, and J.A. Evans Heterogeneous reworking of Grampian metamorphic complexes during Scandian thrusting in the Scottish Caledonides: insights from the structural setting and U-Pb geochronology of the Strath Halladale Granite Journal of the Geological Society, 2006; 163: 525 - 538. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||