Lyell Collection

Journal of the Geological Society

Lyell Centre  |   Lyell Collection  |   Subscriptions   |   Geological Society  |   Email alerts  |   Online bookshop  |   Help


Keywords:
Author:
Advanced search>>
This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (1)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by WOODCOCK, N.H.
Right arrow Articles by STRACHAN, R.A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
GeoRef
Right arrow GeoRef Citation
Journal of the Geological Society; 2007; v. 164; issue.5; p. 1023-1036;
DOI: 10.1144/0016-76492006-129
© 2007 Geological Society of London

Original Article

A Rheic cause for the Acadian deformation in Europe

N.H. WOODCOCK1, N.J. SOPER2 & R.A. STRACHAN3

1 1Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, UK (e-mail: nhw1{at}esc.cam.ac.uk)
2 2Gams Bank, Threshfield, Skipton BD23 5NP, UK
3 3School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO1 3QL, UK

The Acadian (mid-Devonian) deformation in NW Europe has typically been interpreted as the culminating event of the Silurian closure of the Iapetus Ocean. This view has been challenged by the recognition of an intervening early Devonian transtensional event across part of the assembled Laurussian continent. Instead, the Acadian shortening must be driven by a renewed ‘push from the south’, involving subduction of the Rheic Ocean, and either flat-slab subduction or impingement of another Gondwana-derived continental fragment. A problem with either hypothesis is the lack of Acadian deformation or even correlative unconformity in the segment of the Rhenohercynian Zone between the Acadian belt and the Rheic suture. The possibility is explored that this Rhenohercynian segment was juxtaposed with the Acadian belt and the Midland Microcraton only during latest Acadian and/or Variscan tectonics. If so, a major lithospheric suture lies buried just south of the Variscan Front, along the Bristol Channel Fault Zone, and the missing Acadian terranes must now lie elsewhere along the orogen. A case is made that they are related to the allochthonous terranes of NW Iberia. In any case, the Acadian event in Europe should properly be regarded as proto-Variscan rather than late Caledonian.





This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Geological MagazineHome page
D. I. SCHOFIELD, J. R. DAVIES, R. A. WATERS, M. WILLIAMS, and D. WILSON
A new Early Silurian turbidite system in Central Wales: insights into eustatic and tectonic controls on deposition in the southern Welsh Basin
Geological Magazine, 2009; 146: 121 - 132.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
D.I. SCHOFIELD, J.A. EVANS, I.L. MILLAR, P.R. WILBY, and J.A. ASPDEN
New U-Pb and Rb-Sr constraints on pre-Acadian tectonism in North Wales
Journal of the Geological Society, 2008; 165: 891 - 894.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. TANNER
Tectonic significance of the Highland Boundary Fault, Scotland
Journal of the Geological Society, 2008; 165: 915 - 921.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Geological MagazineHome page
J. N. CARNEY, P. ALEXANDRE, M. S. PRINGLE, T. C. PHARAOH, R. J. MERRIMAN, and S. J. KEMP
40Ar-39Ar isotope constraints on the age of deformation in Charnwood Forest, UK
Geological Magazine, 2008; 145: 702 - 713.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
G. J.H. OLIVER, S. A. WILDE, and Y. WAN
Geochronology and geodynamics of Scottish granitoids from the late Neoproterozoic break-up of Rodinia to Palaeozoic collision
Journal of the Geological Society, 2008; 165: 661 - 674.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]